Which came first? · Counterintuitive

Which came first: Oxford University or Tenochtitlan, the Aztec capital?

Oxford University came first, in 1096 (teaching begins). Tenochtitlan, the Aztec capital followed 229 years later, in 1325 (founded).

  1. First1096

    Oxford University

    university · teaching begins

    Teaching at Oxford is recorded from 1096, making it the oldest university in the English-speaking world.

    Checked against Wikipedia and Wikidata

  2. Second1325

    Tenochtitlan, the Aztec capital

    city · founded

    The Aztecs founded Tenochtitlan on an island in a lake in 1325; Mexico City stands there now.

    Checked against Wikipedia and Wikidata

All which-came-first pairs · About Older Than You Think · Quiz games

Years from Wikidata, each checked against the item’s English Wikipedia article on 2026-10-18. A year stands for what its label says: a founding, a first patent, a premiere.