45 questions with answers · tap one to see its answer

Geography Trivia Questions

These 45 geography trivia questions are about the shape of the world: rivers, mountains, deserts, lakes, islands, oceans, borders and the landmarks that sit on them, on every continent. For a quiz about world capitals, play the daily Capital Sprint, and for more map games see the geography games page.

Every answer was checked against two independent sources on November 9, 2026.

  1. In which country are the famous fjords Geirangerfjord and Nærøyfjord?

    Answer: Norway

    Both are on UNESCO's World Heritage List, and Geirangerfjord is known for waterfalls such as the Seven Sisters.

    Checked against Wikipedia, UNESCO and visitnorway.com

  2. Which great river flows past the Indian cities of Prayagraj and Patna on its way to the Bay of Bengal?

    Answer: The Ganges

    Together with the Brahmaputra it forms the world's largest river delta, shared by Bangladesh and India.

    Checked against Wikipedia, American Heritage Dictionary, American Heritage Dictionary, NASA and NASA

  3. The Canary Islands, off the coast of northwest Africa, belong to which country?

    Answer: Spain

    Mount Teide, a volcano on Tenerife, is the highest point in all of Spain.

    Checked against Wikipedia, UNESCO and American Heritage Dictionary

  4. Death Valley, the lowest point in North America, is mostly in which US state?

    Answer: California

    Badwater Basin there sits 282 feet below sea level.

    Checked against Wikipedia, National Park Service and American Heritage Dictionary

  5. The Sinai Peninsula belongs to which country?

    Answer: Egypt

    It is the only part of Egypt that lies in Asia, making Egypt a transcontinental country.

    Checked against Wikipedia and American Heritage Dictionary

  6. Which US state has the longest coastline?

    Answer: Alaska

    With its many islands, Alaska has nearly 34,000 miles of tidal shoreline, far more than any other state.

    Checked against Wikipedia and NOAA

  7. Which island country lies about 90 miles south of Florida?

    Answer: Cuba

    Cuba is the largest island in the Caribbean.

    Checked against Wikipedia, American Heritage Dictionary and National Geographic

  8. Which huge bay in northeastern Canada is named after the English explorer who sailed into it in 1610?

    Answer: Hudson Bay

    It freezes over in winter, and polar bears gather around the town of Churchill, Manitoba, each fall to wait for the ice.

    Checked against Wikipedia, The Canadian Encyclopedia, The Canadian Encyclopedia and American Heritage Dictionary

  9. Which ocean lies between Africa and Australia?

    Answer: The Indian Ocean

    It stretches from southern Asia in the north toward Antarctica in the south.

    Checked against Wikipedia and American Heritage Dictionary

  10. In which continent would you find the Sahara Desert?

    Answer: Africa

    It stretches across North Africa from the Atlantic Ocean to the Red Sea.

    Checked against Wikipedia, USGS and American Heritage Dictionary

  11. Which chain of mountains runs along the western edge of South America?

    Answer: The Andes

    They run from Venezuela in the north all the way to Tierra del Fuego at the continent's southern tip.

    Checked against Wikipedia and American Heritage Dictionary

  12. Uluru, the giant sandstone monolith, is in which Australian state or territory?

    Answer: The Northern Territory

    The rock is sacred to the Aṉangu, its traditional owners, and climbing it has been banned since 2019.

    Checked against Wikipedia, parksaustralia.gov.au and UNESCO

  13. Victoria Falls lies on the border between Zambia and which other country?

    Answer: Zimbabwe

    Its local name, Mosi-oa-Tunya, means the smoke that thunders, after the spray that rises above it.

    Checked against Wikipedia, david-livingstone-birthplace.org and UNESCO

  14. What is the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea?

    Answer: Sicily

    It is separated from the toe of the Italian mainland by the narrow Strait of Messina.

    Checked against Wikipedia and NASA

  15. The Great Barrier Reef lies off the coast of which Australian state?

    Answer: Queensland

    The reef system stretches for more than 1,400 miles and is made up of nearly 3,000 individual reefs.

    Checked against Wikipedia and NOAA

  16. In which country does the Mekong River reach the sea through a vast delta?

    Answer: Vietnam

    The Mekong Delta is one of the world's great rice-growing regions, crisscrossed by canals and floating markets.

    Checked against Wikipedia, American Heritage Dictionary and vietnam.travel

  17. Which sea separates the Italian peninsula from the Balkan Peninsula?

    Answer: The Adriatic Sea

    Venice sits near its northern end, and Croatia's coast along it is dotted with more than a thousand islands, islets and reefs.

    Checked against Wikipedia, ebsco.com and clean-energy-islands.ec.europa.eu

  18. Which large sandy savanna covers most of Botswana?

    Answer: The Kalahari Desert

    The Okavango River spills into it to form the Okavango Delta, one of Africa's richest wildlife areas.

    Checked against Wikipedia, National Geographic and UNESCO

  19. Most of Yellowstone National Park lies in which US state?

    Answer: Wyoming

    Small parts of the park also extend into Montana and Idaho.

    Checked against Wikipedia and National Park Service

  20. Which river is the longest in Asia?

    Answer: The Yangtze

    It flows about 3,900 miles from the Tibetan Plateau to the East China Sea near Shanghai.

    Checked against Wikipedia and American Heritage Dictionary

  21. Lake Tahoe straddles the border between California and which other US state?

    Answer: Nevada

    It is the largest alpine lake in North America, sitting at about 6,225 feet above sea level.

    Checked against Wikipedia, National Archives and fs.usda.gov

  22. Milford Sound, a famous fiord with steep cliffs and waterfalls, is in which country?

    Answer: New Zealand

    It lies within Fiordland National Park in the southwest of the South Island.

    Checked against Wikipedia, doc.govt.nz and UNESCO

  23. What is the highest mountain in the Alps?

    Answer: Mont Blanc

    It stands on the border of France and Italy.

    Checked against Wikipedia and American Heritage Dictionary

  24. Iguazú Falls lie on the border between Argentina and which other country?

    Answer: Brazil

    The falls are made up of many separate drops, the largest called the Devil's Throat.

    Checked against Wikipedia, UNESCO, iguazuargentina.com and American Heritage Dictionary

  25. The spice islands of Zanzibar are part of which country?

    Answer: Tanzania

    The country's name blends Tanganyika and Zanzibar, which united in 1964.

    Checked against Wikipedia, American Heritage Dictionary and un.org

  26. Luzon and Mindanao are the two largest islands of which country?

    Answer: The Philippines

    The country is made up of more than 7,000 islands.

    Checked against Wikipedia, National Geographic, American Heritage Dictionary and American Heritage Dictionary

  27. What is the name of the semi-arid belt that stretches across Africa just south of the Sahara?

    Answer: The Sahel

    Its name comes from an Arabic word meaning shore, as if it were the coast of the sea of sand.

    Checked against Wikipedia, American Heritage Dictionary and education.nationalgeographic.org

  28. Which warm Atlantic current flows up the US East Coast and helps give northwest Europe its mild climate?

    Answer: The Gulf Stream

    Off North Carolina it turns east across the Atlantic, and its northern branch, the North Atlantic Drift, carries the warm water on toward Europe.

    Checked against Wikipedia, American Heritage Dictionary, NOAA and NOAA

  29. The region of Patagonia is shared by Argentina and which other country?

    Answer: Chile

    Patagonia's Torres del Paine National Park is famous for its granite towers and glaciers.

    Checked against Wikipedia, American Heritage Dictionary, conaf.cl and UNESCO

  30. Which is the longest river entirely within France, famous for its valley of châteaux?

    Answer: The Loire

    The Loire Valley between Sully-sur-Loire and Chalonnes is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

    Checked against Wikipedia, American Heritage Dictionary and UNESCO

  31. What is the highest mountain in Wales?

    Answer: Snowdon (Yr Wyddfa)

    A rack railway, first opened in 1896, carries visitors to near its summit.

    Checked against Wikipedia, American Heritage Dictionary and snowdonrailway.co.uk

  32. The Giant's Causeway, with its thousands of six-sided basalt columns, is on the coast of which part of the UK?

    Answer: Northern Ireland

    About 40,000 interlocking columns formed there when lava cooled and cracked more than 50 million years ago.

    Checked against Wikipedia, UNESCO and American Heritage Dictionary

  33. The island of New Guinea is shared by Indonesia and which other country?

    Answer: Papua New Guinea

    Indonesia holds the western half of the island and Papua New Guinea the eastern half.

    Checked against Wikipedia and American Heritage Dictionary

  34. Which four US states meet at a single point called the Four Corners?

    Answer: Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico and Utah

    It is the only place in the United States where four states touch.

    Checked against Wikipedia and American Heritage Dictionary

  35. Which strait connects the Persian Gulf with the Gulf of Oman?

    Answer: The Strait of Hormuz

    It runs between Iran and Oman and is one of the world's most important chokepoints for oil shipping.

    Checked against Wikipedia, eia.gov and American Heritage Dictionary

  36. Jeju, a volcanic island and popular vacation spot, belongs to which country?

    Answer: South Korea

    Its shield volcano, Hallasan, is the highest mountain in South Korea.

    Checked against Wikipedia, UNESCO and American Heritage Dictionary

  37. Which Canadian province is home to Banff National Park in the Rocky Mountains?

    Answer: Alberta

    Founded in 1885, Banff is Canada's oldest national park, and its turquoise Lake Louise is fed by glaciers.

    Checked against Wikipedia, parks.canada.ca, parks.canada.ca, American Heritage Dictionary and banfflakelouise.com

  38. Which Mexican peninsula separates the Gulf of Mexico from the Caribbean Sea?

    Answer: The Yucatán Peninsula

    Its limestone ground is dotted with cenotes, natural water-filled sinkholes.

    Checked against Wikipedia, American Heritage Dictionary and American Heritage Dictionary

  39. Mount Ararat, a snow-capped dormant volcano, is in which country?

    Answer: Turkey (Türkiye)

    At about 16,850 feet it is the highest mountain in the country.

    Checked against Wikipedia, American Heritage Dictionary and National Geographic

  40. What is the highest mountain on mainland Australia?

    Answer: Mount Kosciuszko

    It is named after Tadeusz Kościuszko, a Polish military leader, and rises about 7,310 feet.

    Checked against Wikipedia, education.nationalgeographic.org and American Heritage Dictionary

  41. India's single nationwide time zone is how far ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)?

    Answer: 5 hours 30 minutes

    Neighboring Nepal uses an even more unusual offset, 5 hours 45 minutes ahead of UTC.

    Checked against Wikipedia and data.iana.org

  42. Mount Roraima, a giant flat-topped mountain, marks the meeting point of Venezuela, Brazil and which other country?

    Answer: Guyana

    Its sheer cliffs and isolated summit plateau are home to many plants found nowhere else on Earth.

    Checked against Wikipedia and American Heritage Dictionary

  43. Which country is home to Wadi Rum, a desert valley cut into sandstone and granite mountains?

    Answer: Jordan

    Wadi Rum is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, protected for both its landscape and its ancient rock art.

    Checked against Wikipedia and UNESCO

  44. Which island country in the Persian Gulf is linked to Saudi Arabia by the King Fahd Causeway?

    Answer: Bahrain

    It is a chain of bridges and causeways that carries road traffic between the two countries.

    Checked against Wikipedia, kfca.com.sa and American Heritage Dictionary

  45. Mount Damavand, a volcano and the highest peak of the Alborz range, rises in which country?

    Answer: Iran

    It is also the highest point in the whole country.

    Checked against Wikipedia, American Heritage Dictionary and American Heritage Dictionary